Recitation and speech are both forms of literature, but there are some differences between them. Recitation referred to reading a literary work in a quiet environment for the audience to hear. Recitation usually required the reader to have a relatively solid voice, intonation, speed, and other skills to express the emotions and artistic conception of the literary work. A speech, on the other hand, referred to a person introducing certain knowledge, ideas, or opinions to an audience in a public place through oral or non-verbal means. Speeches usually require the speaker to have high verbal communication skills and logical thinking skills to be able to clearly and accurately convey their message. In actual practice, the difference between recitation and speech may also be reflected in the following aspects: Recitation pays more attention to the understanding and application of literary works, while speech pays more attention to the transmission and demonstration of information. Recitation can be poetry, prose, novels and other different types of literary works, while speeches usually involve topics in politics, economics, science, culture and other fields. The environment for recitation is relatively quiet, while the environment for speech is more complicated. You may need to face different audiences and occasions. Recitation and speech are both important forms of literary expression, but they have different characteristics and requirements. To distinguish them, one needed to compare and judge them based on their respective characteristics and requirements.