The Song Dynasty was one of the most important periods in the history of Chinese literature. The literature of the Song Dynasty was mainly divided into two schools: the Ci school and the Wen school. The Ci School was mainly good at creating lyrics and songs, with Su Shi, Xin Qiji, Li Qingzhao and others as representatives. Their works were fresh, beautiful and emotional, often used to express personal feelings and praise natural scenery. The literary school was good at writing prose and argumentative articles, represented by Ouyang Xiu, Fan Zhongyan, Wang Anshi and others. Their works were profound, rigorous and philosophical. They were often used to discuss social problems and elaborate on life philosophy. The Song Dynasty literature had great innovation and achievements in thought, art and style, which left a deep mark on the development of literature in later generations.