Which paragraph of the novel is the twenty-fifth episode of Hua Qiangu?
Hua Qiangu's novel had a total of 25 episodes. The story of each episode did not have a fixed start and end time, so it was impossible to accurately answer the question of which paragraph.
Hua Qiangu 2015 Hua Luotian, which episode is Hua Qiangu?
Hua Qiangu was a very famous fantasy novel that described the growth of the female lead, Hua Qiangu, and the emotional entanglement between her and the male lead, Bai Zihua. In 2015, Hua Qiangu's TV series was first broadcasted on Hunan TV. It was starred by Zhao Liying and Huo Jianhua. Hua Luotian was Hua Qiangu's cousin and had a close relationship with Hua Qiangu. If he remembered correctly, Hua Qiangu's TV series had a total of 38 episodes. The 37th episode was called " Hua Qiangu Lantern Festival ". It was an important turning point in the plot and also a critical moment in the development of the relationship between Hua Qiangu and Bai Zihua.
In Hua Qiangu 2015, which episode did Hua Luotian recover Hua Qiangu's memory?
In Hua Qiangu 2015, Hua Luotian recovered Hua Qiangu's memory in episode 18.
The last episode of Hua Qiangu
As someone who loves reading novels, I can't read them directly, but I can tell you some basic information about Hua Qiangu's last episode. According to what I know, Hua Qiangu's last episode was a fantasy novel about the love story between Hua Qiangu and Bai Zihua. At the end of the novel, Hua Qiangu chose to leave this world while Bai Zihua tried his best to find her and finally received her forgiveness. The novel was very popular and had been made into a TV series and movie. If you want to read the last episode of Hua Qiangu, you can choose to read it online or buy the original novel.
In which episode of Hua Qiangu did 101 swords appear?
"The Flower Sword Journey" is an ancient romance novel written by the author Yuan Yaoye. The general plot of this novel is as follows: A single valerian flower had caused a huge uproar in the martial world. Some people were so stubborn that they flew into the fire like moths. Someone held a sharp sword in his hand, wanting to break the puzzle, to solve the puzzle, to protect the person behind him. However, was the sword pointing at the answer or another puzzle? Whether it was the descendants of aristocratic families or the itinerant guests of the martial world, everyone's lives intersected here. P.S. All CP's are one-on-one, no melodramatic, no multi-angle love... ---------------------------- "Integrated Martial Arts World: Reborn Demon Lord Hua Wu Que" was a wuxia fantasy novel written by the author, Nine Nine. The general plot of this novel was: Hua Wu Que had transmigrated to the Integrated Martial Arts World and awakened his system. He had originally planned to live in seclusion in the Shifting Flower Palace, but under the kind request of Lian Xing, he could only go down the mountain to make a name for himself and capture the Twelve Astrology Stars. In the martial world, the Guarding Dragon Mountain Villa worked with the Elder of Heavenly Secrets to organize the consultation of the martial world and publish the monthly report of the martial world. The Northern Huang Rong and Southern Zhao Min were famous in the martial world. The Five Uniques of the World were daunting. Zhang Sanfeng was at the top. Dongfang Bubai was unrivaled in the martial arts world. In the imperial court, the six departments of the Ming Dynasty held power, and in the Jianghu, heroes fought endlessly. Ever since Hua Wu Que stepped out of the Shifting Flower Palace, there had been a new scourge in the martial world, a martial arts legend! The story was about love and a magnificent martial arts battle. There was the peerless beauty of the moon and stars, the cold-blooded Ji Yaohua, the elegant Shangguan Haitang, the pure and gentle Mu Wanqing, the ignorant Zhong Ling, the immortal Wang Yuyan, the sick and ruthless Jiang Yuyan... ---------------------------- "One Sword Becomes a Phoenix" was a fantasy romance novel written by the author, Hua Ya Hua. The general plot of this novel was: She, Bai Qinghe, was originally a sword master. In order to seal the divine sword, she sacrificed herself. However, his soul accidentally entered the foreign continent. There, martial strength was supreme, and the strong were respected. And she was just a lowly servant. The mystery of her birth had allowed her to embark on the path of a strong person. "Sign a contract with me, and I will give you everything you want." "Oh? Do you have any requests?" "Believe in me. ---------------------------- "The Way of Sword Destruction" was a Xianxia fantasy immortal cultivation novel written by the author, Flowers in the Dawn. The general plot of this novel was: This article was about a black-bellied young man who entered Swords Gate as deep as the sea. He turned around and realized that his dream was not a dream, his sword was not a sword, his Dao was not Dao, and his demon was not a demon. The protagonist held the sword, comprehended the sword, fused the sword, domain sword, sword intent…Abandoned the sword, hated the sword, evil sword, broken sword, and walked on the path of destroying the sword! ---------------------------- "The Sword Breaks, Love Remains" was a wuxia fantasy novel written by the author, Hua Meng Lin Hai. The general plot of this novel was: A black sword, how many grudges and grudges have been brought out…The new book,"Blade and Sin" has been released. ---------------------------- The Celestial Thearch Swordmaster was a game novel written by the author, September Snow Flower. The general plot of the novel was: His new book,"Pushing the Way of Martial Arts Begins from Adding Points", was released! The Heavenly Martial Continent was filled with experts and sects. When a powerful cultivator was enraged, he could burn the sky and boil the sea. With a flip of his hand, the sky would be destroyed, and the sun and moon would change color. Chu Ming, the Martial Arts Grandmaster of Huaxia, came to this world by accident with the Sword God System. He became an outer disciple of the Qingyang Sect. His comprehension was like a demon, and he had a photographic memory. He traveled in the Ziwei River, traversed the galaxy, and conquered the heavens. His new book,"The Beginning of Martial Arts: Adding Points", was released at Qidian. He had signed a contract. Those who wanted to read it could take a look! [New author ID: After Today.] ---------------------------- "Comprehensive Martial Arts: Starting with Lu Xiaofeng" was a novel written by a newbie. The general plot of this novel was: Brocade Flower had transmigrated to the Integrated Martial Arts World and even became the sixth son of the Jiangnan Hua family, Blooming Flower's brother. There were Jianghu and people that Bright Blossom was familiar with here. Lian Xing Yao Yue, Ximen Chuixue, Yan Nantian, Ye Gucheng, Cao Zhengchun, Yuan Tiangang, Divine Marquis Tiedan… The chaos in the various countries and the grudges in the martial world were everywhere. As the richest family in Jiangnan, the Hua family had undoubtedly become a hot topic. Fortunately, at this moment, Bright Blossom awakened the check-in system. [Ding! Congratulations to the host for signing into the Hundred Flower Pavilion for the first time. Reward: Fire Jade Pill Absolute] [Ding! Congratulations to the host for achieving the achievement: Accumulated 1,000 check-ins. Reward: Heavenly Four Symbols Art.] [Ding, congratulations to the host for signing in to Langye Blessed Land for the first time. Reward: Lesser Non-Phase Method.] [Ding! Congratulations to the host for signing in to the Jokhang Temple for the first time. Reward: Dragon Elephant Prajna Art.] From then on, Bright Blossoms began to check in and punch in everywhere. Many years later, in the face of these people with ill intentions, Beautiful Flower remained indifferent. Flowers bloom like brocade to find peace, light clouds and flowing water to pass this life. If you don't let Bright Blossoms find peace, then I can only let you live like flowing water. ---------------------------- Summoning the Noble Sword at the Beginning of the Game was a fantasy immortal cultivation novel written by the author, My Name Blooming Flowers. The general plot of this novel was: There was the pugilistic world and the imperial court here…Zhao Heng had been a hostage in another country. In the blink of an eye, he was finally going to return to the dynasty. The road ahead was long and treacherous. At the moment of life and death, he activated the Wuxia Summoning System. Sunflower Shakes the Sky, Dharma Duku, Unaging Carefree, Taiji Sanfeng, Sword Demon Dugu, Yue Girl Ah Qing…He summoned the Gentleman Sword Yue Buqun at the beginning of the game. Whether it was a hypocrite or a true gentleman, they could all be used by him…"I want this imperial power to be above all other powers!" (Not to push the summoning flow, early emphasis on political tactics, palace fighting, do not enter if you are not happy). ---------------------------- "The Great Remedying of Regrets in Wuxia" was a traditional wuxia novel written by the author. The general plot of this novel was: An unexpected transmigration allowed Jin Yichen to become a pair of hands that fiddled with fate, reversing the universe and making up for the shortcomings in various martial arts worlds. At this point, those unfortunate women could be saved, and the evil people would be executed in time. Jin Yichen himself also became stronger because of this kind heart, and eventually became a famous figure in the martial arts world! ---------------------------- "Full-time Expert: Opening Dragon Raises Its Head!" This book was a light novel by the author, Little Parrot. The general plot of this novel was: Yi Tianming, who had transmigrated to the S7 season, relied on his golden finger to enter the finals! Help Hundred Blossoms win the first championship in team history! In his first match, he was crowned the new "Glory's Number One Berserker"! Blossoming Chaos! In the finals a year later, Blossoms and Blood reappeared in the martial world, causing a sensation in the entire arena! After the match, Zhang Jiale retired, and Yi Tianming took over as captain, becoming Hundred Blossoms 'third captain. This year, during the summer window, Misty Rain's former captain, Chu Yunxiu, transferred to Hundred Blossoms. "Captain Yi, do you have anything to say about Chu Yunxiu's transfer to Hundred Blossoms?" Yi Tianming: "We're a family now. What's there to say?"
What's the ending of Hua Qiangu? Which episode did Bai Zihua fall in love with Hua Qiangu?
Hua Qiangu ended up regretting that Bai Zihua did not fall in love with him. At the end of the novel, Hua Qiangu chose to leave Bai Zihua, and Bai Zihua understood that he could not let go of his obsession with Hua Qiangu. In the end, he chose to leave. Although Bai Zihua and Hua Qiangu did not fall in love, their friendship and teacher-student relationship were deep and unforgettable. At the end of the novel, Hua Qiangu and Bai Zihua both experienced many twists and turns and trials. They supported each other and finally obtained their own happiness.
In which episode of Hua Qiangu did Candy Baby die?
" Flowers Once Blossomed Brilliant " is an ancient romance novel written by Rui Mei. The general plot of this novel is as follows: Tomorrow and accidents, you never know which came first. When death comes, you think it's the end, but you don't know it's the beginning of another life. The foodie female lead of the transmigration doesn't want to start a career or get married. She just wants to eat quietly and wait for death. However, things don't always go as you wish. The reborn male lead only wants to live a little longer in this life and protect the country and the people. However, after he met the foodie female lead, his goal became to protect the foodie female lead. ---------------------------- " Thinking of the Past Is Gone " was an ancient romance novel written by author San Hua. The general plot of this novel was: "Yuan, do you think the girl who made me the sweet water will come back?" " Master, those delicate flowers wither quickly and bloom quickly next year. Everyone protects and nurtures them, and they can be seen year after year. But those flowers that bloom in the mountains and steep cliffs, if they are broken, they may never be seen again." ---------------------------- " The City's Evil Young Master " was a novel about urban life written by the author Huadou123. The general plot of this novel was: Three years ago, he was framed and disappeared. "The king will return three years later. All the bullsh * t kinship, love, and friendship were eaten by dogs three years ago. Those who once hurt me and plotted against me…will only die!" ---------------------------- " Detective Concubine: Broken Fireworks " was an ancient romance novel written by the author, Honey Eyebrow. The general plot of this novel was: The phrase " this love is but a firework " had brought her to the twenty-fifth year of the Celestial Dynasty. Halfway through, she had met with danger and became the princess of Dongwen through marriage. In this chaotic time and space, she took every step carefully and was extremely intelligent. She repeatedly solved difficult mysteries, but she could not solve the destined twin love tribulations... In the unseen world, who was controlling her and his fate? Could the true love that came late turn things around? nbsp; 。 ---------------------------- " Burial in a Flower Bed " was a fantasy romance novel written by the author, the Eight Devils of Futian. The general plot of this novel was: Gods, demons, humans, Buddhas, demons, and ghosts, who was the ruler of the Six Realms? The six universes had different standpoints and were in conflict with each other. How should Fu Ling and the others, who were struggling in the various camps, choose? Could it be that they were only facing a simple escort mission? Hidden riddles, thrilling journeys, and tear-jerking love stories. However, when everything returned to silence, who could decide who was right and who was wrong? Collection attention-"Burial in a Flower Bed", it's not just a web novel… ---------------------------- Song of the Leaving Pearl was an ancient romance novel written by the author, Candy C. The general plot of this novel was: Her transmigration wasn't a coincidence, she came prepared. r As a descendant of the Buried Soul Clan, she had a noble bloodline and was a true killer… It was her mission to kill the people in the past. r No one would have thought that she, who had the appearance and mind of a 15-year-old girl, had already lived for 750 years… However, eternal life had become a knot in her heart. She was in pain and struggling. She would rather not have eternal love and friendship. r However, when faced with those beautiful men in time and space, should she play with her feelings or just drink one of them? ---------------------------- " The Marquisdom's Real Daughter Is a Playboy " was an ancient romance novel written by the author Shui Qingzhu. The general plot of this novel was: Hua Xiaoque wore it. The original Hua Xiaoque was the real daughter of the Marquis of Cheng 'an. Her scumbag father had brought her back to the Marquis's mansion not to reunite with her family, but to use her blood to hone the bones of the fake daughter, Hua Nianxue. The day she finished honing her bones would be the day she died. Hua Xiaoque, who had changed her core, was both pretentious and delicate. She had to eat and use all the best food. Even if her fingers were cut, she had to eat hundred-year-old ginseng to nourish them. However, this little troublemaker was used to acting and forced the fake daughter of the Green Tea Family to become a lemon spirit. When Hua Xiaoque was busy stirring up trouble in the Marquis of Cheng 'an fu, he was targeted by a little fat worm. The little fat bug believed that women were superior to men, and from time to time, he would instill his views into the Demon Venerable who looked down on the world. Lord Demon Venerable scoffed at this, but in order to take back the Demon Realm, he could only reluctantly follow suit. However, Hua Xiaoque, the target of his attack, was a drama queen. One moment, she was still deeply in love with him, and the next moment, she secretly called him a turtle and a bastard. The Demon Lord had always thought that Hua Xiaoque had a deep love for him, but in fact, there was not even a small wave in his heart. The drama queen expressed that talking about love was not as interesting and fun as tearing apart a fake daughter with green tea. ---------------------------- " Farewell to All the Pear Blossom Tears " was a fantasy romance novel written by the author, Hua E. The general plot of this novel was: After reincarnating as a human, she only wanted to be alone and not be bound by others. However, she met him. The moment she opened her eyes, she was bound by him for the rest of her life. She was disheartened. He originally wanted to become a part of heaven and earth, but he met her. Just one glance was enough to last for ten thousand years. ---------------------------- " The End of Summer with Sweet Fruits " was a romantic youth-love novel written by the author, Shan Ziyu. The general plot of this novel was: Qiao Zitang, who had always thought that she was abandoned at birth, suddenly found out about her true identity before she became an adult. Was it an accident, revenge, or a conspiracy that had been brewing for a long time? When her view of the world was overturned, who was always by her side…When the time was fixed, I promised you my life… ---------------------------- She Wants a Divorce Every Day After She Passed the Book was a modern romance novel written by the author, Sea Flower Cat, about a wealthy family. The general plot of the novel was: Jiang Tangtang had transmigrated into the novel and became the female supporting character of the same name in the novel of the overbearing president. " Hello, host. Welcome to the survival game. Please work hard to survive until the end. Otherwise, your soul will dissipate and you will never have an afterlife." The emotionless system only said one sentence before completely logging off. Thinking of the ending in the book, Jiang Tangtang was pulled by the male protagonist's grandfather to get married quickly before she could escape! [Jiang Tangtang: The color of the red book was like the red spider lily that welcomed her to hell…After that, the female lead and all the other female supporting characters wanted to kill her to get to the top. Even the male lead, who was determined not to divorce, did not like her!?] Jiang Tangtang,[It's too difficult for her... Just as she was going to die until Chi Jingyao took the initiative to get a divorce, she suddenly realized that there was no movement from the female lead and supporting actress army.] " Candy Baby, I've dealt with all the people who caused trouble. Shouldn't we go to the bridal chamber now?" Goosebumps appeared all over Jiang Tangtang's body. [Book Crossing, Double Cleansing, Aerial, Super Sweet Pet]: Jiang Tangtang.
Which episode is Hua Qiangu and Zi Xuan fighting incense?
I can't provide any information about the novel 'Thousand Bones of Flowers' and the Purple Dusk Fighting Fragrance because I haven't read this work. If you can provide more information about the novel, I will try my best to provide you with the correct answer.
Hua Qiangu 2015 episode 32 Plot Introduction
Hua Qiangu is the 32nd episode of the 2015 version of a historical fantasy novel. The plot is as follows: After Hua Qiangu was forced to leave Bai Zihua, Bai Zihua sacrificed his own life to save her. When Hua Qiangu found out what Bai Zihua had done for her, he felt extremely touched and guilty at the same time. She decided to give up on pursuing eternal life for Bai Zihua and chose to face reality and life and death together with him. In this episode, Hua Qiangu and Bai Zihua faced threats from all sides, including the forces of the Demon Realm and the Immortal Realm. Their acting skills and tacit understanding had been further improved, and at the same time, Hua Qiangu had become more mature and strong. In the end, they successfully defended against the attacks from all sides and protected Hua Qiangu's safety. In this episode, Hua Qiangu also expressed his apology to Bai Zihua and promised to repay his love with his own actions. Their love developed further, laying the foundation for the subsequent plot.
Which novel was adapted by Hua Qiangu?
"The Real Daughter of the Marquis is an Actress" is an ancient romance novel written by the author Shui Qingzhu. The general plot of this novel is as follows: Hua Xiaoque wore it. The original Hua Xiaoque was the real daughter of the Marquis of Cheng 'an. Her scumbag father had brought her back to the Marquis's mansion not to reunite with her family, but to use her blood to hone the bones of the fake daughter, Hua Nianxue. The day she finished honing her bones would be the day she died. Hua Xiaoque, who had changed her core, was both pretentious and delicate. She had to eat and use all the best food. Even if her fingers were cut, she had to eat hundred-year-old ginseng to nourish them. However, this little troublemaker was used to acting and forced the fake daughter of the Green Tea Family to become a lemon spirit. While Hua Xiaoque was busy stirring up trouble in the Marquis of Cheng 'an fu, he was targeted by a little fat worm. The little fat bug believed that women were superior to men, and from time to time, he would instill his views into the Demon Venerable who looked down on the world. Lord Demon Venerable scoffed at this, but in order to take back the Demon Realm, he could only reluctantly follow suit. However, Hua Xiaoque, the target of his attack, was a drama queen. One moment, she was still deeply in love with him, and the next moment, she secretly called him a turtle and a bastard. The Demon Lord had always thought that Hua Xiaoque had a deep love for him, but in fact, there was not even a small wave in his heart. The drama queen expressed that talking about love was not as interesting and fun as tearing apart a fake daughter with green tea. ---------------------------- Flower Maiden was an ancient romance novel written by Nan Fang Zi. The general plot of the novel was: There was a rumor among the people that at midnight, one would take a budding flower in front of the mirror and drip a drop of blood on the petal. The flower maiden would appear. No one knew Hua Niang's background. They only knew that Hua Niang could help others get what they wanted, but at the price of freedom. She was a flower demon who had cultivated for more than eight hundred years. It was rumored that she could fulfill her wishes. However, in an accident, her primordial spirit possessed the eldest daughter of the Prime Minister's residence, Hua Yimei. He was the famous Great General of the Beichen Kingdom, but because of his strength, he had attracted the Emperor's suspicion and could only take up a sinecure in the capital. He disdained power and only envied freedom. How could she return to her free life? How could he find the pure land in his heart? Perhaps, it was already predestined… ---------------------------- The Flower King's Order was a fantasy romance novel written by the author, Zi Shaohua. The general plot of the novel was: After a deep betrayal, she traveled through time and space to reach a magical continent. As a person in two lifetimes, all she wanted was a peaceful life and a stable reality. All kinds of open and secret struggles, scheming and scheming pushed her to the cusp of the storm… Fine! Fine! Fine! If this world was destined to be the strong eating the weak, then she would never be a fish on the chopping board again! The soul came back, and the beauty surprised everyone. Peonies bloomed, peerless! Welcome to Flower King Ling, group number: 519727027. ---------------------------- "The Story of the God of Flowers" was a Xianxia novel written by Liang Xiaozhi. The general plot of this novel was: The essence of the ancient flower was gathered into a spirit. After cultivating for ten thousand years, it became a god. It lived in the Nine Heavens Hall and took charge of the life of the flowers in the world. The flowers in the world, all kinds of fate, all because of fate…A small child was an ancient flower god, acting arrogantly in the world. Hong Luan's heart was a sign of great sorrow for the Lord of the Wilderness, a beast. Knowing all kinds of big shots in heaven and earth, also understanding the little love in the mortal world... ---------------------------- "Thousand Transformations of Flowers" was an ancient romance novel written by Yao Yingyi. The general plot of this novel was: It meant that the old master had cultivated for fifteen years on the Cloud-Dream Mountain and had forcefully cultivated a daughter. The three old masters of the Ming family looked at this little girl who could be their granddaughter and were a little stunned. The moment Miss Ming opened her eyes, she returned to her previous life where she was on her way back to her hometown. The fiancé who had caused her bad luck for 20 years had appeared again. Miss Ming stomped her feet and broke off the engagement! ---------------------------- "The Calamity of the God of Flowers" was a fantasy romance novel written by the author, Meng Li, the Flower of the Other Shore. The general plot of this novel was: He was the Young Palace Master of Kunlun Palace, a peerless Divine Lord who was elegant and gentle. She was the reincarnation of the ancient Flower God and had a special bloodline. She had been through a lot, but she had suffered many setbacks. The Flower God's Spirit was the essence of Chaos. Once it was born, the world was in chaos. And what kind of sparks would fly between them once they reunited? ---------------------------- The book,"The Bone of Snow on the Road Bloom Flowers", was written by the author, Zhi He Ye. It was a novel about Xianxia and Wuxia romance. The general plot of this novel was as follows: There was a touch of red makeup that resolutely carried the rise and fall of the country. Silver spears and white horses, women who were not inferior to men and women who had beautiful bellies, brazenly faced the decadence of the temple, literati, and literati. It was adapted from the original work of the ancient singer,"Bone Flower". ---------------------------- The book, Blossoms, Flowers, and Banxia, was a modern romance novel written by the author, Mu Qingyuan. The general plot of this novel was: Ten years ago, when he was seven years old, an accident caused him to run away from home. Ten years later, was she really the daughter of a wealthy family called Hua Banxia? If another ten years passed, would she be a big star? How many more decades would it take? (The original name was, Flowers Bloom, Branches Cool in Summer.) Overbearing CEO, two-faced boss, versus obedient girl. ---------------------------- The book "Bone Flower" was an ancient romance novel written by Qian Mo. The general plot of this novel was: The most poisonous poison was a lover's heart, and the best antidote was a lover's bone. He had personally seen his mother's limbs cut off by Princess Zhao Hua, turned into a human pig, and tortured to death. He had been imprisoned in the dungeon for several years and had his blood drawn every ten days to save Princess Zhao Hua's daughter, Princess Yi Ning. She swore that she would take the blood debt with her own hands in her lifetime and would never ask for help from others! Her mother's remains, which had accompanied her in the dungeon for many years, had given birth to the most poisonous Mandala Flower. On the day when the bones withered and flowers bloomed, he broke into the dungeon and took Mandela away. "As a descendant of the Spiritual Race," he said,"you can only stay by my side and be safe for the rest of your life." She was waiting for him to protect her for the rest of her life, but she did not expect him to marry someone else. On the day of his wedding, she smiled like a flower and raised her glass to congratulate him. When I become a peerless beauty, I will definitely thank you for giving me all kinds of scars." She smashed his wedding, destroyed his bridal chamber, turned around with a smile, and died alone…When I was wandering in the Three Realms and Six Paths, I met him. He said,"The Three Realms and Six Paths, Nine Regions and Eight Desolates, everything is dust. My heart is tied to you alone. Only you are the bone of my bones, and the blood of my blood. For you, I will go to the underworld. Buddha blocking, Buddha killing. God Obstruct, God Slay!" ---------------------------- "Fragrant Bones: The Mute Woman Hua Wanyao" was a Xianxia novel written by the author, Wanjing M. The general plot of this novel was: The most unfortunate thing about Hua Wanyao was that she was a member of the Hua family. The luckiest thing about Hua Wanyao was that she was a member of the Hua family. The most unfortunate thing about Ao Jingmo was that he was a member of the royal family. The luckiest thing about Ao Jingmo was that he was a member of the royal family. A mute and a cripple. In the words of everyone, they were a perfect match.
Which novel was Hua Qiangu based on?
Hua Qiangu was adapted from Jiang Yun's novel, Hua Qiangu.