What was folk literature? What was the difference between folk literature and literature?Folk literature refers to literary works that originate from the people and focus on people's lives. It has a wide range of sources and content, and is usually not subject to the intervention and control of official literary institutions or literati. The representative works of folk literature include poems, novels, essays, stories, legends, etc. Its style, language, theme, and form are deeply influenced and restricted by the lives of local people.
Compared with folk literature, literature usually refers to literary works created by literati. There are strict regulations and restrictions on the creation organization, creation method and content. The creation of literature required the guidance and control of official institutions or literati. Their works usually had to meet certain standards and requirements.
There was an essential difference between folk literature and literature. Folk literature is the true reflection of people's lives, and its content, form, and style are deeply influenced and restricted by the local people's lives; while literature is a literary work created by literati. Its creation organization, creation method, and content have strict regulations and restrictions. Its content must meet certain standards and requirements.
How do folk narrative stories influence modern literature?Folk narrative stories influence modern literature by providing source material. Many modern writers draw on the plots, characters, and themes from folk stories. For example, J.K. Rowling used elements of folk tales in the Harry Potter series.
What did popular literature include?Popular literature referred to novels that were popular, easy to understand, and had a wide audience. They were usually entertaining, story-telling, and had twists and turns. It wasn't restricted by the profession, nor did it pursue literary style and artistic value, nor did it pay attention to ideology and political accuracy. The main audience of popular literature was the general reader, so its language was easy to understand and the content was rich, often with a certain amount of humor and irony elements, which was deeply loved by the readers. Common popular literature types included martial arts novels, romance novels, urban novels, fantasy novels, and so on.
What is narrative literature?Narration literature is a form of literature whose main purpose is to tell a story, usually by describing events, characters, and plots to convey meaning and theme. The main purpose of narrative literature was to let the readers feel the emotions and revelations brought by the story through reading the novel rather than conveying thoughts or opinions through words.
Narrations usually include a series of events and plots that can be unfolded through the actions and decisions of characters. In narrative literature, characters usually have goals and motives. They use their actions and decisions to move the story forward. Narrations could also include dialogue and monologue to enhance the story's expressiveness and emotional resonance.
The common types of narrative literature included novels, plays, movies, and essays. These literary forms had their own unique narrative and language styles that could produce different effects according to different readers and cultural backgrounds.
Does "Internet Literature" belong to folk literature?Online literature usually refers to the literary works published on the Internet, including novels, essays, poems, etc., which are modern and open, different from traditional literature.
Although online literature and traditional literature were very different in form and content, it was still controversial to classify it as folk literature. This was because folk literature generally referred to literary forms that originated from the people and were created by the people, with distinct epochal and regional characteristics.
However, the main creators of online literature are usually young people. They come from different social classes and cultural backgrounds, and their motives and purposes are also different. Online literature often pursued novelty, excitement, and entertainment rather than the traditional seriousness and profundity. Therefore, from these aspects, online literature and traditional literature were not consistent and did not have clear characteristics of folk literature.
Although there are differences in form and content between online literature and traditional literature, it is also an independent form of literature that should be classified and evaluated independently.
The literature of the secular literature era was divided into two forms: folk literature and what?The literature of the secular literature era was usually divided into two forms: folk literature and official literature.
Folk literature refers to those literary works that reflect social life, express the wishes of the people, and inherit national culture. It is usually created by folk artists and wise men. Its content covers all aspects of life, including war, marriage, labor, religion, belief, and so on. Folk literature often has strong local characteristics and cultural traditions, which is an important part of Chinese literature.
Official literature referred to literary works created by the government or cultural institutions. Their purpose was to publicize, shape the image of the government, promote culture, and promote social progress. The representative works of official literature included ancient Chinese literature, modern literature, foreign literature, and so on.
In the age of secular literature, the difference between folk literature and official literature gradually decreased, and the relationship between the two became closer. Many literary works combined elements of folk literature and official literature to better reflect social reality and express the wishes of the people. At the same time, the secular literature era also emphasized the trend of literature's commerce and entertainment, making literary works more oriented to the market and the needs of readers, paying more attention to the practicality and entertainment of literature.
What did literature and art books include?Literature and art books usually referred to books that used literature, art, philosophy, history, and other subjects to express the author's thoughts and emotions through words. These books can be divided into many types, including but not limited to:
1. Fictions: The main purpose is to convey the author's thoughts and emotions through fictional stories.
2. Poetry: Using language and rhythm as the main expression methods to express the author's emotions and thoughts through lyricism and narration.
3. Prose: express the author's thoughts and feelings through description and discussion.
4. Play: The main form is to express the author's thoughts and feelings through character shaping, plot arrangement, stage performance, etc.
5. Painting and Calligraphy: Painting and calligraphy are the main forms of expression to express the author's thoughts and emotions through pen and ink lines.
6. Music: Music is used as the main way of expression to express the author's emotions and thoughts through performance, singing, and other means.
Literature and art books covered many different artistic forms and styles. They could be literature, art, philosophy, history, and many other fields. Through reading these books, we can understand different cultures and ideas and improve our literary quality and aesthetic standards.
What did general knowledge of literature include?Literature general knowledge referred to knowledge related to literature, such as works, literary schools, literary history, etc. This knowledge was very important for understanding the development and evolution of literature.
Which majors did literature include?Literature usually refers to literary works and includes many different professions and fields. The following are some of the fields that might be included in the literature major:
1. Literature Creation: Including the creation of novels, poems, essays, plays, and other literary works.
2. Literature criticism: to analyze and comment on literary works, including literary form, theme, language, etc.
3. Study of literary history: study of important literary works in history, including their life, creative background, style, and influence.
Translate: Translate literary works into other languages, including English, French, German, Spanish, etc.
5. Literature education: Cultivating talents in literary creation and criticism includes bachelor's degree, master's degree, and doctor's degree.
6. Media and literature: Media related to literature includes film, television, radio, the Internet, and other media forms related to literature such as blog, social media, etc.
These were just some of the professions and fields in the field of literature. In fact, there were many other professions and fields related to literature.
Which majors did literature include?Literature usually referred to literary works, including novels, poems, essays, plays, and so on. It studied the cultural heritage of mankind, including thoughts, emotions, culture, history, and so on.
Because literature had a wide range of research subjects, there were many majors related to literature. Some common specialties included:
1. Literature Creation Major: Cultivate literary creation talents, including novels, poems, essays, etc.
2. Literature criticism: study literary works and analyze their artistic characteristics and value.
3. Studies of human language and culture, including literary language and literary phenomena.
History: Studying human history and culture, including the historical background and development of literary works.
Culturology: Studying cultural phenomena, including the relationship and influence between literary works and cultural phenomena.
6. News major: Study news interviews, writing, and reporting, including the application of literary works in news.
Film and Television Production: Studying the art and production of film and television, including the application of literary works in film and television.
In addition to the above-mentioned majors, there are many other majors related to literature such as psychology, philosophy, sociology, and so on.