Jin Shengtan's novel theory: why burning books and burying scholars is also Zhongni's ambition
2024-09-12 02:46
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2024-09-12 04:03
Jin Shengtan was a novelist of the Ming Dynasty. His novel theory advocated using history as a blueprint, characters as the center, and plots as a means to create fictional stories. In Jin Shengtan's novel theory, the burning of books and burying of scholars was a fictional plot, but in his novels, the burning of books and burying of scholars was also regarded as the ambition of Confucius. Zhongni was an ancient Chinese philosopher. He advocated the rule of rites and music. He believed that a country could be governed by establishing appropriate rites and music. In Jin Shengtan's novels, burning books and burying Confucian scholars was used to express Zhongni's ambition to express his love for Confucianism and his pursuit of national governance. In the novel, Jin Shengtan described the burning of books and burying of Confucian scholars as an action advocated by Confucius to eliminate the violent and appease the good. The fact that Confucian scholars were persecuted during the burning of books and burying of Confucian scholars also reflected Jin Shengtan's criticism of Confucianism. At the same time, Jin Shengtan also burned books and buried Confucian scholars as a way to express his love for Confucianism and his pursuit of governing the country.
Jin Shengtan's Theory of Fictions
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2024-08-24 09:38
Jin Shengtan was a novelist and literary theorist in the Ming Dynasty. His novel theory advocated that human nature should be the center. He believed that novels should expose the contradictions and conflicts between good and evil, true and false, good and bad, and express these contradictions and conflicts through the images of novels.
Jin Shengtan believed that the novel was an art form and should be thoughtful, artistic, and entertaining. He believed that the novel should reveal the contradictions and conflicts of good and evil, true and false, good and bad in human nature, and guide the readers to understand the essence of human nature by describing the character, behavior and thoughts of the characters.
Artistry was also an important aspect of Jin Shengtan's novels. He believed that the novel should have vivid images, beautiful language, and twists and turns in the plot so that readers could better understand and feel the meaning of the novel.
Entertainment was also an important aspect of Jin Shengtan's novels. He believed that novels should be entertaining and allow readers to enjoy themselves while reading. Therefore, Jin Shengtan focused on creating vivid and interesting characters, twists and turns in the plot, suspense, beautiful language, and humorous humor in order to attract readers 'interest.
Jin Shengtan's novel theory advocated that human nature should be the center and emphasized the balance of ideology, artistry and entertainment, which made an important contribution to the development of Chinese novels.
Jin Shengtan called Water Margins the fifth book of gifted scholars. Why?
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2024-09-17 00:23
Water margin was one of the four famous novels in China. In the postscript of Water Margins, Jin Shengtan called this book the fifth book of gifted scholars for the following reasons:
The plot of Water Margins is full of twists and turns, full of drama and romance, similar to the plot of modern novels. Therefore, it had a more unique literary style compared to other masterpieces.
2. The characters in Water Margins are full of characters with different personalities. They have distinct personality characteristics and strong expressiveness. These characters, such as Lin Chong, Wu Song, Lu Zhishen, etc., not only had their own character stories in the novel, but also left a deep mark in Chinese literature and culture.
The theme of Water Margins deeply reflects the dark side of society and the suffering of the people. Therefore, it was hailed as an important social critical novel in the history of Chinese literature.
To sum up, Jin Shengtan called " Water Margins " the fifth book of gifted scholars because of its unique literary style, rich character images and profound theme. It was an important novel in the history of Chinese literature.
Why did Jin Shengtan call " Water Margins " the fifth book of gifted scholars?
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2024-09-24 01:07
Jin Shengtan called " Water Margins " the fifth genius book mainly because his evaluation of " Water Margins " was very high. He believed that Water Margins was a masterpiece in the history of Chinese literature, just like other literary works such as Dream of the Red Chamber and Journey to the West.
Jin Shengtan called Water Margins the fifth gifted scholar's book because it surpassed the other gifted scholars 'books in literature. He believed that Water Margins had reached a very high level in terms of plot, character creation, and depth of thought. It was a literary work with unique charm.
In addition, Jin Shengtan also believed that Water Margins had extremely high artistic value. Its narrative, character portrayals, scene descriptions, and other aspects were very outstanding. It was a classic work of ancient Chinese novels.
Therefore, Jin Shengtan called Water Margins the fifth book of gifted scholars, which was a high affirmation of his literary achievements and artistic value.
Why did Jin Shengtan call the Water Margins the fifth book of gifted scholars?
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2024-09-10 13:03
Jin Shengtan named Water Margins as the fifth book of gifted scholars because in Jin Shengtan's " Reading History Makes One Bright Mirror Record ", he regarded Water Margins as one of the " gifted scholars 'books " and compared it with other literary works such as " Dream of the Red Chamber "," Journey to the West ", and " Scholars' Unofficial History ", believing that Water Margins had a higher literary value.
In addition, Jin Shengtan expressed his thoughts and values through the description of the characters 'personalities and fates in the novel, as well as his dissatisfaction and resistance to social reality. These thoughts and values became one of the classic topics in the history of Chinese literature, and they had a great influence on the development of Chinese literature. Therefore, the Water Margins was called the fifth book of gifted scholars, which also reflected Jin Shengtan's recognition of its literary value and importance.
Jin Shengtan's Remarks on Water Margins
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2024-09-13 11:32
Jin Shengtan's evaluation of Water Margins was: "Water Margins is a good book, but it makes a group of heroes too heroic, making people think of 'Hu Baoyi' and easily mistake them for heroes. If the heroes were just ordinary people, why would they resist oppression? If resistance was only for one's own benefit, then why did they have to talk about morality and benevolence? Therefore, there were only a few heroes in the Water Margins, and most of the heroes just followed the trend of the times. In addition, the author exaggerated the trust and loyalty between the heroes when describing their relationship, which weakened their combat effectiveness. Therefore, although Water Margins is a good book, Jin Shengtan thinks that the hero image in it is somewhat hypocritical, and there are some unreasonable aspects in the story."
Which books had Jin Shengtan reviewed?
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2024-09-13 00:32
Jin Shengtan (1618 - 1680) was a famous writer, critic, and ideologist in the late Ming Dynasty. He commented on many famous works, including Water Margins, Dream of the Red Chamber, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, etc.
Water Margins was one of Jin Shengtan's most famous works. He commented,"This book, this book, is indeed the most wonderful book in history. The reason why people praise this book is because they don't understand the meaning of this book, so they can't understand it. Today's people can't understand it, so they keep praising it. The characters in this book all have their own personalities, strengths and weaknesses. This is the author's deep understanding of people's feelings, so he wrote this book. If the reader can understand the meaning of the book, then it is extraordinary to be able to see through it."
"Dream of the Red Chamber" was also one of Jin Shengtan's favorite works. He believed that this book was "the most wondrous book in history. Everyone has a dream, and it must be completed." The characters in this book are all affectionate, righteous, kind, and hateful. This is the author's deep understanding of human nature, so he wrote this book. If the reader can understand human nature, then it is extraordinary to be able to see through this book."
Romance of the Three Kingdoms was also one of Jin Shengtan's favorite works. He commented,"This book, this book, is indeed the most wonderful book in history. Everyone has aspirations, everyone has desires, everyone has needs. This is the author's deep understanding of human nature, so he wrote this book. If the reader can understand the meaning of the book, then it is extraordinary to be able to see through it."
What are Jin Shengtan's novel theories in the Qing Dynasty?
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2024-09-22 16:08
Jin Shengtan was a famous novelist and literary theorist in the history of Chinese literature in the Qing Dynasty. His novel theories had a profound influence on Chinese literary criticism and creation. The following are his main theories:
1."Theory of Human Nature": Jin Shengtan believes that novels are an art form that reveals the truth of human nature. He believes that human nature is complex and diverse, and should not be simply summed up as the concept of good and evil. He advocated describing the characters 'personalities, behaviors, and thoughts in novels to express the complexity and variety of human nature.
2. The theory of true feelings: Jin Shengtan believed that novels should have true feelings and should not fabricate plots and characters to cater to the readers 'tastes. He emphasized that novels should be based on real characters and events, and through fictional plots and characters, show the true face of human nature.
3. The theory that novels exist to educate people's minds: Jin Shengtan believed that novels were an art form to educate people's minds. Through the description and narration of novels, it could help readers understand morality, ethics and social customs, and improve the readers 'moral level and cultural accomplishment.
4." The novel is a mirror of society ": Jin Shengtan believed that the novel was an art form that reflected the social reality. Through the novel, the readers could understand the truth and problems of society and actively reflect on and improve society.
5." The novel is a supplement to historical records ": Jin Shengtan believed that the novel was a supplement to historical records. Through the description and narration of the novel, the lack of historical records could be supplemented, allowing readers to better understand history and ancient society.
These novel theories had a profound impact on Chinese literary criticism and creation, and promoted the development and prosperity of Chinese literature.
What was unique about Jin Shengtan's comments?
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2024-09-24 01:35
Jin Shengtan was a writer, critic, and ideologist of the Ming Dynasty. When he commented on novels, he advocated taking human nature as the center and emphasized that novels could reflect social reality and the voices of the people. His unique comment was that he not only paid attention to the plot and character of the novel, but also paid attention to the ideas and values conveyed by the novel, which could reflect the social reality and the nature of human nature through the novel. He believed that the novel was an art form that not only expressed the character and behavior of the characters, but also revealed the nature and values of human nature.
Jin Kemu's Evaluation of Scholars
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2024-09-16 22:42
Jin Kemu was from modern China. He had once commented on the novel The Scholars. He believed that The Scholars was a novel that satirized traditional Chinese culture, revealing the limitations and defects of traditional Chinese culture in modern society by describing the various embarrassments and failures of Confucian elites in political and social reality.
Jin Kemu believed that the Confucian scholars were very good at shaping the characters. The protagonists, including Confucius, Mencius, Xunzi, and other Confucian classics, were all shaped very well. Their personalities, behaviors, and thoughts had distinctive characteristics that left a deep impression on people.
In addition, Jin Kemu also thought that the Scholar's plot and story structure were very ingenious. Through ingenious plot design and character relationships, the author combined the characters in the Confucian classics with modern politics and social reality to produce a strong satirical effect.
In general, Jin Kemu had a very high evaluation of the Scholars. He believed that this novel profoundly revealed the defects and limitations of traditional Chinese culture in modern society, and had a very high literary value and historical significance.
How to evaluate Jin Shengtan's opinion of Lu Zhishen
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2024-09-24 01:32
Jin Shengtan was a writer and ideologist at the end of the Ming Dynasty. He had a unique view of Lu Zhishen. In his novel, Lu Zhishen was portrayed as a heroic and somewhat absurd character. His image had a strong personality and distinctive characteristics.
Jin Shengtan believed that Lu Zhishen was a hero with a rebellious spirit. He was not afraid of power or violence and dared to fight for justice. His actions and words were full of courage and courage, and also reflected his deep reflection on the social reality at that time.
However, Jin Shengtan had also pointed out some of Lu Zhishen's shortcomings. For example, although he resisted power, his actions were often beyond his control and might even cause harm to himself. In addition, there were also some flaws in his character, such as being too open-minded and naive, lacking the ability to think and judge.
In summary, although Jin Shengtan's view of Lu Zhishen was somewhat subjective, his description of Lu Zhishen's character reflected the society's attitude towards resistance and violence at that time, as well as people's different views and values towards heroes.
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