The first biography in China was the Records of the Historian. Its author was Sima Qian from the Han Dynasty, a famous historian and writer in Chinese history. The Records of the Historian was the most important book in the history books of ancient China. It was known as the Records of the Historian or the History of China. It was a milestone in the history books of ancient China. Records of the Historian was divided into biographies, tables, books, aristocratic families, biographies, and many other forms. Among them, biographies were the most important. It recorded various historical events and figures from the Xia Dynasty to the Western Han Dynasty in the form of biographies, which was of great value to the study of ancient Chinese history and culture. After reading Records of the Historian, Lu Xun praised it as "a peak of Chinese history" and called it "the two pearls of ancient Chinese history" together with Zi Zhi Tong Jian.
The first biography in China was the Records of the Historian. It was written by Sima Qian of the Han Dynasty around 100 B.C. Sima Qian was a famous historian and one of the writers of the annals of history in China. His Records of the Historian was regarded as a classic work of ancient Chinese history books. " Records of the Historian " was divided into two volumes, with a total of 130 articles, including historical stories and biographies related to Xia, Shang, Zhou, Qin, Han, Three Kingdoms, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties, Song, Yuan, Ming and other dynasties. This history book systematically summarized the development and changes of politics, economy, culture, art, science and technology in Chinese history with historical events and characters as clues. It had high historical and literary value. After reading Records of the Historian, Lu Xun commented that it was "a truly great history book" and called it "the peak of Chinese history books".
Mr. Lu Xun was one of the important representatives of modern Chinese literature, known as the "Father of Modern Chinese Literature" or "Pioneer of the Vernacular Movement". His main works include A Madman's Diary, The True Story of Ah Q, Medicine, Kong Yiji, etc. Mr. Lu Xun's works portrayed the dark side of Chinese society and the sufferings of the people in a realistic way, revealing the corruption of the old society and the distortion of human nature. He used humor, sarcasm, and other techniques to portray vivid images to express his criticism and thinking of society. His works deeply reflected the thoughts and feelings of the Chinese people at that time, which had a profound impact on the development of modern Chinese literature and thought. In addition, Lu Xun was also one of the important founders of modern Chinese education. He advocated writing in the vernacular and early modern education, which promoted the development of modern Chinese literature, thought and education. His contribution was widely recognized as an important milestone in the history of modern Chinese culture.
The author of the woodcut work Mr. Lu Xun was Lu Xun.
Our country's first military work was Sun Tzu's Art of War, which was written by Sun Wu, a military strategist during the Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period. The first dictionary in our country was written by Zheng Guanying, a philologist from the Qing Dynasty.
Kong Yiji was selected from the collection of novels " The Madman's Diary " by Lu Xun, a famous writer, ideologist, and revolutionary in China. His representative works included The True Story of Ah Q, Hesitation, New Stories, etc.
Mr. Lu Xun's first collection of novels was called " A Collection of Short Stories " and was published in 1918. This collection of novels included some of Lu Xun's early works, including A Madman's Diary, The True Story of Ah Q, Medicine, and so on. These works were widely acclaimed at the time and were regarded as the foundational works of modern Chinese literature.