(15 points) Read the following materials: Material 1: Chinese traditional culture belongs to agricultural civilization. Looking around the world, among all agricultural civilizations, only Chinese culture is considered.

2024-09-10 20:10

(15 points) Read the following materials: Material 1 Chinese traditional culture belongs to agricultural civilization. Looking around the world, among all agricultural civilizations, only Chinese culture has developed the most detailed, exquisite, and interesting. There was no agricultural civilization in the world that could compete with it. (1) According to the first material and the knowledge learned, summarize the basic characteristics of the ancient Chinese agricultural economy. (3 points) More than 2,000 years ago, China had gone through more than 500 years of chaos during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. It was only until the Qin Dynasty that it completed its first civilization transformation. The traditional Chinese civilization of "iron farming tools, ten small-scale peasant economy, and ten monarchical bureaucracies" finally took shape. A few hundred years ago, the development of European agricultural civilization also faced a fierce contradiction between population and resources. Later, a new transformation occurred in Western civilization. The Renaissance began, and the steam engine was invented. This led to the industrial revolution, which launched a greater conquest of nature by mankind. At the same time, through the establishment and continuous improvement of the legal system, a liberal democratic government centered on free enterprise was gradually established. (2) According to the second material and the knowledge learned, point out the political and economic characteristics of the two civilizations. (4 points) What do you think are the two most important factors that affect the transformation of civilization? (2 points) Material 3: In order to obtain resources and markets, the leading countries of industrial civilization used guns to open the doors of all ethnic groups and countries on Earth, forcing all backward ethnic groups to walk the road of industrialization. In modern times, in order to achieve national equality and national development, China entered a period of transition from an agricultural civilization to an industrial civilization. A hundred years of turmoil, internal and external troubles, and rivers of blood. (3) In the 19th century, the major capitalist countries completed two industrial revolutions in succession. Based on the knowledge learned, summarize the main impacts on Chinese society and explain the reasons. (6 points)

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2024-09-11 00:26

Chinese traditional culture belonged to agricultural civilization. Among all the agricultural civilizations in the world, only Chinese culture, such as the Book of Changes, the Tao Te Ching, and the Book of Songs, belonged to the product of agricultural civilization.

Read the following material and answer the questions. Material 1: Chinese traditional culture was an agricultural civilization. Looking around the world, among all the agricultural civilizations, only the Chinese language

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2024-09-12 11:21

Civilization had distinct characteristics, which was to pay attention to family, pay attention to etiquette, emphasize morality and so on. In addition, Chinese traditional culture was also known for its profound thoughts, extensive and profound knowledge, unique artistic expressions, and so on.

Material 1: Chinese traditional culture belonged to the agricultural civilization. Looking around the world, among all the agricultural civilizations, only Chinese culture was the most detailed and refined.

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2024-09-10 20:18

Chinese traditional culture belongs to agricultural civilization. Among all the agricultural civilizations in the world, only Chinese culture has developed the most detailed, exquisite and rich. It is mainly manifested in the following aspects: The mode of production in Chinese culture is mainly based on agriculture, focusing on agricultural production methods such as cultivated land, planting, and breeding. It pays attention to the development of modern agricultural models such as the household contract responsibility system and the protection of farmers 'rights and interests. 2. Chinese culture pays attention to humane care and emotional expression, such as poetry, novels, opera, music, painting and other art forms, as well as the shaping of moral, ethics, beliefs and other humane qualities. Chinese culture has a long cultural tradition and historical accumulation, such as Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism and other schools of thought, as well as ancient literature and art, historical events and other cultural heritage preserved and inherited. Chinese culture has a unique geography, climate, ethnic groups, language and other cultural backgrounds, such as the use and development of Chinese characters, Chinese, traditional architecture, traditional festivals and other cultural elements. Therefore, it could be said that Chinese traditional culture had a unique status and development in agricultural civilization, which reflected the richness and variety of Chinese culture.

Why is Chinese traditional culture an agricultural culture?

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2024-09-12 11:12

Chinese traditional culture is agricultural culture because in Chinese traditional culture, agriculture is the basic industry and an important part of people's lives. Ancient China's agricultural production methods, land systems, water conservancy projects, etc. all had their own unique characteristics and advantages. These characteristics and advantages had been preserved and developed in Chinese culture for a long time, becoming an important part of Chinese traditional culture. At the same time, agricultural culture was also one of the important values in Chinese culture. It emphasized on respecting the land, respecting farmers, and paying attention to agricultural harvests. These values were widely recognized and passed down in Chinese culture.

A book about Chinese culture and agricultural civilization

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2024-09-07 13:25

For books on Chinese culture and agricultural civilization, you can refer to the following examples: History of Chinese Agricultural Civilization This book systematically introduced the development of Chinese agricultural civilization from ancient slave society to feudal society and then to modern society. It comprehensively analyzed the characteristics and contributions of Chinese agricultural civilization in agriculture, economy, politics, culture and other aspects. The contents of this book include: The Origin and Development of Chinese Agricultural Civilization Ancient Chinese agricultural production techniques and systems 3. Ancient Chinese rural society and people's lives Ancient China's agricultural economy and political system Ancient Chinese Culture and Technology The Development and Changes of Modern Chinese Agricultural Civilization The Historical Status and Impact of China's Agricultural Civilization This book uses rich examples and data, combined with case analysis and historical research, which plays an important role in understanding the development process and characteristics of China's agricultural civilization.

The influence of the characteristics of Chinese traditional culture on Chinese culture

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2024-09-16 23:14

The characteristics of Chinese traditional culture, including ideology, morality, art, philosophy, etiquette, etc., had a profound impact on Chinese culture. In terms of ideology, traditional Chinese culture emphasized the five virtues of "benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom, and faith". It had always believed that people should pursue moral excellence based on these five virtues. This thought influenced the values and moral standards of Chinese culture, which made Chinese culture emphasize interpersonal relationships, family, friends and social responsibility. In terms of morality, traditional Chinese culture emphasized the moral norms of loyalty, filial piety, fraternity, faith, propriety, and righteousness. It believed that people should abide by these norms and be morally noble. This thought influenced the behavior and interpersonal relationships of Chinese culture, which made Chinese culture pay attention to moral cultivation and self-restraint. In terms of art, traditional Chinese culture included painting, music, dance, drama, poetry, and many other art forms that emphasized the artistic concept of "harmony, balance, nature, and humanity." This thought influenced the aesthetic standards and artistic creation of Chinese culture, making Chinese culture pay attention to the harmony and balance of art, emphasizing the harmony between man and nature. In terms of philosophy, traditional Chinese culture emphasized the philosophy of "harmony between man and nature, and the Tao follows nature." It believed that people should live in harmony with the natural environment and pursue harmony between man and nature. This thought influenced the philosophy and practice of Chinese culture, making Chinese culture pay attention to environmental protection and sustainable development. In terms of etiquette, traditional Chinese culture emphasized the concept of "order of seniority, modesty and prudence" and believed that people should pay attention to etiquette and respect their elders and others. This thought influenced the social etiquette and interpersonal communication in Chinese culture, making Chinese culture pay attention to the harmonious development of interpersonal relationships.

The relationship between culture, Chinese culture and traditional culture

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2024-09-23 10:14

Culture is a broad concept that includes many aspects such as art, philosophy, religion, history, language, food, and so on. Chinese culture is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. It refers to the unique spirit, values, habits and customs formed in China's long history. Traditional culture is an important part of culture. It refers to the material and spiritual wealth passed down from history, including traditional festivals, customs, folk art, literature and art, philosophy and religion, etc. Traditional culture is the treasure of Chinese culture, an important part of Chinese culture, and also the spiritual home of Chinese people. Culture is the foundation and soul of Chinese culture. Traditional culture is an important part of Chinese culture. The Chinese culture has a long history, and after thousands of years of evolution and development, it has formed a unique spiritual system and way of thinking. Traditional culture is an important part of Chinese culture and the essence of Chinese culture. It provides important guidance for Chinese people's thoughts and behavior.

The influence of ancient Chinese farming culture on Chinese traditional culture

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2024-09-12 17:34

The farming culture of ancient China had a profound influence on the traditional Chinese culture. The development of ancient Chinese farming civilization not only provided enough food and other agricultural products for Chinese society, but also promoted social, economic, political and cultural progress. In terms of culture, the influence of ancient Chinese farming culture was mainly manifested in the following aspects: 1. Food culture: Ancient Chinese farming culture created a rich food culture such as rice, flour, steamed buns, dumplings, moon cakes, fish, meat, vegetables, etc. These foods not only satisfied people's needs, but also formed a unique food culture. 2. Medical culture: The farming culture in ancient China created a rich medical culture, such as the medical classics such as the Yellow Emperor's Internal Classic and the difficult classics, as well as many traditional herbs and prescriptions. These medical cultures have made important contributions to the health of the Chinese nation. 3. Literature and art: The farming culture of ancient China created many excellent literary and artistic works such as Dream of the Red Chamber, Journey to the West, Water Margins, etc. These works reflect the style of ancient Chinese society and the lives of the people, becoming the treasures of Chinese culture. 4. Ritual culture: The farming culture in ancient China created a rich culture of etiquette, such as the ritual classics such as Zhou Li and Yi Li, as well as many traditional rituals. These etiquette cultures embodied the civilization and dignity of ancient Chinese society and were still widely passed down and applied today. The farming culture in ancient China had a profound influence on the development of traditional Chinese culture and became an important part of Chinese culture.

Chinese Traditional Culture: Chinese Painting

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2024-09-14 15:59

Chinese painting is a traditional Chinese painting with a long history and rich cultural content. Its main feature was the use of ink and colored brushes to express people, mountains, rivers, flowers, birds and other natural scenery through lines and ink. Chinese painting originated from the Han Dynasty and developed to the peak of the Tang Dynasty. After that, it went through the continuous innovation and development of the Song, Yuan, Ming, Qing and other dynasties, forming a unique painting style and technique. The main material of Chinese painting was ink and wash. The use of water was very clever, which could produce different effects. The use of ink was mainly black. Through different ink methods, ink blocks, ink dots, and other means, different light and shadow effects and atmosphere were expressed. The colors in Chinese paintings were relatively light, with ink as the main color, pursuing a profound artistic effect. Chinese painting focused on the expression of lines, the use of brush and ink, and the creation of rhythm. In terms of composition, Chinese paintings emphasized on artistic conception and far-reaching artistic conception. They often expressed the inner meaning and philosophy of natural scenery in a concise and abstract form. In terms of subject matter, Chinese paintings covered various aspects such as figures, landscapes, flowers, birds, animals, etc. It had a wide coverage and profound cultural content. Chinese painting is an important part of Chinese traditional culture, with unique artistic value and historical value, which has a profound impact on the inheritance and development of Chinese culture.

The relationship between Chinese culture and traditional culture

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2024-09-23 10:05

Chinese culture and traditional culture were inseparable, and the two together constituted the unique cultural system of the Chinese nation. Chinese culture has a long history that can be traced back to ancient times. Traditional culture is developed on the basis of Chinese culture, including poetry, music, painting, calligraphy, philosophy, morality, and so on. The relationship between Chinese culture and traditional culture was complementary. Chinese culture provides a profound theoretical basis for traditional culture, while traditional culture is an important part of Chinese culture and the foundation for the inheritance and development of Chinese culture. The relationship between Chinese culture and traditional culture also influenced each other. Traditional culture provides rich content and forms for Chinese culture, while Chinese culture provides profound thoughts and theoretical basis for traditional culture. Therefore, traditional culture played an important role in the inheritance and development of Chinese culture. Chinese culture and traditional culture are mutually connected and mutually reinforcing. Together, they form the unique cultural system of the Chinese nation and have made important contributions to the development and prosperity of the Chinese nation.

The relationship between traditional culture and Chinese culture

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2024-09-23 10:02

Traditional culture and Chinese culture were inseparable. Chinese culture has a long history and profound cultural heritage, and traditional culture is an important part of Chinese culture. Traditional culture refers to the various cultural forms that have formed in the long-term historical evolution of the Chinese nation, such as poetry, music, painting, calligraphy, martial arts, traditional festivals, folk customs, and so on. These cultural forms play an important role in Chinese culture. They not only represent the essence of Chinese culture, but also affect the lifestyle and values of the Chinese people. The core values of Chinese culture were benevolence, honesty, justice, courage, modesty, diligence, and so on. These values ran through all aspects of Chinese culture and became the common belief and action guide of the Chinese nation. And traditional culture was the concrete embodiment of these values. Through various forms of inheritance and development, Chinese culture could be continued and passed down. The relationship between traditional culture and Chinese culture was complementary. Only through in-depth understanding and experience of traditional culture can we better understand the core values and humane spirit of Chinese culture, and at the same time better inherit and carry forward Chinese culture.