The Northern Song Dynasty's graceful and restrained Ci was one of the famous Ci writers in Chinese history. He was also a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. His name was Li Qingzhao. Li Qingzhao's representative works include " Like a Dream " and " Slow Voice ". These works express the unique charm of graceful Ci with their beautiful melodies and deep emotions, and are regarded as one of the treasures of Chinese classical literature. Li Qingzhao was not only an outstanding poet, but also a philosopher and politician. Her style of Ci was deeply loved and respected by later generations.
The Song Dynasty was the later period of China's feudal society and one of the periods of cultural prosperity in Chinese history. It began in 960 and ended in 1279, lasting about 300 years. The Song Dynasty had made great achievements in politics, economy, and culture, and became a glorious period in ancient Chinese history. The capital of the Song Dynasty was Beijing, and its economic center was in the south, with Suzhou, Hangzhou, and other cities as the center. In terms of culture, the Song Dynasty's poetry, calligraphy, painting and other arts reached an unprecedented height, the most famous of which was the Song Ci. Song Ci is an important part of Chinese literature. It mainly describes social life, expressing feelings, depicting scenery and so on. The words are exquisite, the feelings are sincere, and the artistic conception is profound. It is a treasure in the treasure house of Chinese culture. In terms of politics, the Song Dynasty implemented a political system of separation of powers, including the emperor, the prime minister, and the privy envoy. The legal system of the Song Dynasty was relatively complete, including civil law, criminal law, and criminal law. In addition, the Song Dynasty also actively developed military defense and established the system and training system of the Song army, which made an important contribution to the country's security and stability. Generally speaking, the Song Dynasty was an important period in Chinese history. It had made great achievements in politics, economy, culture and other aspects, which had a profound impact on Chinese history and culture.
Ci of the Northern Song Dynasty was one of the most important schools in the history of ancient Chinese literature. It could be divided into three stages according to the time and style of creation: 1. Early period (960 - 979): Su Shi and Xin Qiji represented the bold and unconstrained style of the middle period of the Northern Song Dynasty. It represented "Shuidiao Letou" and Xin Qiji's "Sapphire Case·Yuanxi". 2. Middle period (980 - 1086): Yang Wanli and Li Qingzhao as the representatives paid attention to expressing their personal feelings and expressed the style of the graceful school. 3. Late period (1087 - 1127): represented by Xin Qiji and Lu You, who paid attention to reflecting the social reality and showed the combination of bold and unconstrained school and graceful school. They represented "Green Jade Case·Yuan Xi","Hair Head Phoenix·Feelings of the World", and Lu You's "Hair Head Phoenix·Spring Remnant". The representatives of the Northern Song Ci, Xin Qiji, Yang Wanli, Li Qingzhao, Lu You, etc. Su Shi's "Shuidiao Getou" and "Sapphire Case·Yuanxi" were the early representatives; Xin Qiji's "Sapphire Case·Yuanxi" and "Beheaded Phoenix·Feelings of the World" were the representatives of the middle period; Yang Wanli's "Living in the Summer Nap" and "Beheaded Phoenix·Spring Remnant" were the representatives of the late period.
The six bandits of the Northern Song Dynasty were Cai Jing, Wang Fu, Tong Guan, Liang Shicheng, Zhu Wei and Li Bangyan.
The famous poet of the Song Dynasty was called the Sage of Ci, Xin Qiji.
The famous poet of the Song Dynasty was Xin Qiji of the Song Dynasty. His Ci works were known for their bold, unrestrained, affectionate and bold style, and were known as "the most beautiful Ci." Xin Qiji had a high attainment in the creation of lyrics and songs, and was known as the "Ci Saint". He was also an outstanding poet in the history of Chinese literature.
Song Ci and Yuan Qu both originated from the Song Dynasty in China's feudal society, but there was no direct inheritance between them. The Song Dynasty was a period of prosperity for the creation of Ci songs in China. There were many famous Ci writers and songwriters such as Su Shi, Xin Qiji, Li Qingzhao, Lu You, etc. The works of these poets were known as Song Ci, which had a profound cultural background and unique artistic style. Yuan Qu originated from the opera culture promoted by the Mongol rulers in the Yuan Dynasty. There were many forms of Yuan Qü, including Sanqu, Xiaoling, divertimento, etc. The most famous one was the Yuan Qü,"Lifetime Mistake", which was described in "Dream of the Red Chamber". Therefore, there was no direct inheritance between Song Ci and Yuan Qu, but they were both important branches of Chinese Ci song culture, which had a profound impact on later literature and art.
The composer of the Encyclopedia of Music was Wang Anshi of the Northern Song Dynasty.
The four great essayists of the Northern Song Dynasty were Su Xun, Su Shi, Su Zhe, and Wang Anshi.
The four great writers of the Northern Song Dynasty were Su Shi, Su Xun, Su Zhe, and Wang Anshi. They were known as the "Four Scholars of Su School". They were famous in the history of literature for their profound literary foundation and unique artistic style.