To analyze a narrative work, one usually had to start from the following aspects: 1. Understand the basic concepts and characteristics of narrative works. Narrative-type works usually focus on the narrator and convey information and emotions through describing the plot, characters, and scenes. These works usually included plot, characters, environment, theme, and many other elements. Secondly, analyze the plot structure of narrative works. Understand the plot structure of a narrative work, including the beginning, development, climax, and ending, as well as the relationship and functions between them. You can analyze the key elements such as turning points, conflicts, and climaxes in the work and their influence on the development of the plot. 3. Exploring the characters in narrative works. Understanding the characters in the novel included their characteristics, personalities, motives, and goals. You can analyze the relationships between the characters, their growth and development, as well as the impact of their actions and decisions on the development of the plot. 4. Analyzing the setting of the environment in the narrative works. Understand the setting of a narrative work, including the setting, location, atmosphere, and background, as well as their effects on the characters and plot. You can analyze the environment and atmosphere in the work and how they affect the development of the characters and plot. 5. Analyzing the theme and symbolic meaning of the narrative works. Understanding the theme and symbolism of a narrative work includes the theme, symbols, metaphor, and symbolism in the work. You can analyze the theme and symbolism of the work and how they reflect the author's intentions and values. 6. summarize the analysis results and put forward their own views and opinions. The process of analyzing a narrative work requires a summary of the basic elements and characteristics of the work, as well as their effects on the plot, characters, and environment. At the same time, they had to put forward their own views and opinions, including their evaluation, interpretation, and enlightenment of the work.