Modern philippine literature refers to the changes and developments in philippine literature in terms of language, art, and literary forms since the end of the 19th century. These changes and evolutions were influenced by different cultures, histories, and political environments, while also reflecting the life experiences and values of the people and society in the country. The representative works of filipino literature include novels, poems, essays, plays, and movies. Among them, novels were one of the most common literary forms, such as The Scarlet Letter, Mango Garden, and The Rainy Season in the Caribbean. In addition, there were many famous poets and essayists in the country, such as Mario Boso, Emile Garcia Ruiz, Igor Ruiz, etc. Modern philippine literature not only reflects philippine society and people's life experience, but also reflects the exchange and integration of different cultures. It has also made an important contribution to the development and innovation of philippine literature.