The literary environment of the 1980s and 1990s underwent many changes. The following are some of the major changes: 1. Social changes: From the 1980s to the 1990s, the global society underwent tremendous changes, including economic, political, and cultural changes. These changes led to changes in people's values, lifestyle, and literary needs, which also promoted changes in the literary environment. Genre 2: From the 1980s to the 1990s, all kinds of literary works were valued by the market, including novels, poems, plays, movies, etc. The status and influence of these different types of literary works in the literary environment also changed. 3. Literature of subject matter: From the 1980s to the 1990s, many literary subjects received attention, including social movements, selfishness, feminism, science fiction, horror, etc. The status and influence of these literary works in the literary environment also changed. 4. Literature style: From the 1980s to the 1990s, many literary styles changed, including realism, realism, post-realism, etc. The status and influence of these literary styles in the literary environment also changed. 5. The literary market: From the 1980s to the 1990s, the literary market also underwent many changes, including changes in reader groups, changes in literary publishing, and changes in literary awards. These changes also had an impact on the literary environment. From the 1980s to the 1990s, the literary environment experienced social changes, genre literature, subject literature, literary style, literary market and other changes. These changes also had a profound impact on literature.
The literary environment of the 1980s and 1990s underwent many changes. The following are some of the major changes: 1. technological advancement: rapid technological advancement in the 1980s and 1990s, the popularity of electronic devices and the internet, led to a huge change in the form and content of literature. Many novels were presented through the interaction of electronic devices and the Internet, such as The Video Game Man and The Matrix. 2. The 1980s and 1990s were a period of social change. People's values, lifestyle, and cultural background all changed. Many novels of this period reflected these changes, such as Forrest Gump and Oliver Twist. Genre literature: The 1980s and 1990s were the era of genre literature. Many novels were genre novels such as science fiction, horror, and martial arts. The representative works of this period included "Three-body Theory","Ghost Blows Out the Light","Water Margins" and so on. Women's literature: The 1980s and 1990s were the period of women's literature. The masterpieces of this period included The Great Gatsby, Jane Eyre, Gone with the Wind, and so on. 5. New realism: The 1980s and 1990s were the period of new realism literature. This literary style emphasized real life feelings and realistic descriptions. The representative works of this period included Alive, Xu Sanguan Selling Blood, Brothers, and so on. These changes made the literature from the 1980s to the 1990s full of variety and vitality, and many works achieved high achievements.
Since the 1990s, the historical and social environment faced by novels has undergone many changes. For details, you can refer to the following changes: 1. The strengthening of the trend of the global economy: With the deepening of the global economy, the cultural exchange and integration between different countries and regions have become more frequent and close. As a carrier of culture, novels need to consider more complex international backgrounds and cross-cultural exchanges. 2. Increase in the degree of information technology: With the continuous development of information technology, people's lifestyle, way of thinking, values and other aspects have undergone tremendous changes, which has also had a profound impact on the creation and spread of novels. 3. The trend of multiculturalism is obvious: With the increasing trend of multiculturalism in society, people's values, beliefs, lifestyle and other aspects are more open and tolerant, which also brings a broader space and rich subject matter for the creation of novels. 4. Social unrest and change: Since the 1990s, many countries and societies have experienced profound changes and turmoil, such as the disintegration of the Soviet Union, China's reform and opening up, and the terrorist crisis. These events have deeply affected the creation and spread of novels. Therefore, the novels since the 1990s were faced with a more complex and diverse historical and social environment. They needed to pay more attention to social reality, reflect the changes of the times and people's inner conflicts, and constantly explore new ways of creation and communication channels.
From the mid-1950s to the mid-1960s, there were many changes in Krishan Chandal's creation, including: 1. Change of style: Chandal's writing style became more mature and diverse during this period. He began to explore different types of novels such as horror novels, science fiction novels, and historical novels. 2. Change in content: The content of his novels became more complicated and in-depth. He began to pay attention to social reality and the meaning of human existence. There were more philosophical thoughts and social issues in his works. 3. Change in language: His ability to express himself was further improved. He began to use more complex and expressive language to make his works more vivid and infectious. 4. Changes in character creation: His character creation in this period became more realistic and three-dimensional. He began to pay attention to the character's personality, psychology, and fate, making his works more profound and infectious. 5. Changes in the exploration of the theme: The theme of his creation began to become more complex and diverse during this period. He began to explore the meaning of human existence, love, death, power and freedom, and so on. The characters and plots in his works revolved around these topics.
The environment was a constantly changing topic. In the past, people were mainly concerned about the severity of environmental problems such as climate change, air pollution, and water scarcity. With the advancement of science and technology and the enhancement of environmental protection awareness, people began to pay attention to the root causes and effects of environmental problems and began to take active measures to solve these problems. For example, in the past, people adopted simple governance methods such as planting trees and reducing industrial pollution, but these methods could not solve the fundamental problems. With the development of science and technology, people began to use environmental protection equipment, cleaning technology, and other technologies to effectively reduce environmental pollution and improve environmental quality. In addition, with the development of society, people's understanding of environmental protection has also changed. People are beginning to realize that environmental protection is not only the responsibility of the government, but also the responsibility of each of us. Everyone should take positive measures to protect the environment, such as reducing the use of disposable plastic products, saving water, sorting garbage, etc. Generally speaking, the change of the environment is reflected in the improvement of people's understanding of environmental issues, the continuous development of environmental protection technology, and the enhancement of everyone's environmental awareness. The environmental problem was no longer a simple government problem, nor was it a simple technical problem. It was a problem that involved the survival and development of mankind.
In the 1990s, Chinese literature experienced a major change from traditional realism to modern realism. The reason for this shift was the interaction of many social, political, and economic factors. With the rapid development of China's economy, people's values and aesthetic concepts have also changed. On the basis of traditional realism, Chinese literature began to shift to modern realism, emphasizing the inner conflicts of characters and true self-expression, focusing on the complexity and contradiction of human nature. This change was also influenced by Western culture. The rise of western culture in the 1980s had a profound impact on Chinese literature. Many people explored the complexity of the human inner world, which was also a main feature of modern realism literature. In the 1990s, Chinese literature also experienced a large-scale creative movement, the "New Realism" movement. The rise of this movement reflected the concern and reflection of Chinese literature on social reality, emphasizing the role of literature in recording and reflecting social reality, and also reflected the internal transformation and transformation of Chinese literature.
Lu Xun's works,"Scream,""Hesitation," and "Madman's Diary" were one of the important landmarks of modern Chinese literature. These three works all revealed the injustice of society and the distortion of human nature at that time. However, the characters in Lu Xun's "Scream" and "Hesitation" were relatively simple. Their fates were more tragic and the characters were more singular. In the Madman's Diary, Lu Xun reflected the distortion of human nature and the morbid image of society through the image of a madman. Lu Xun mainly described the fate of the people at the bottom of the society and their dissatisfaction with society in the two novels. These characters were often helpless. They could only silently endure the injustice and oppression of society. In the Madman's Diary, Lu Xun's image of a madman represented a rebellious spirit, and the image of the character was more three-dimensional and complex. In addition to the madman, there were also different images such as the rebels and the doubters. They represented different classes of people and also reflected the complexity and variety of society at that time. Through the Madman's Diary, the characters in Lu Xun's works began to have a certain self-awareness and thinking ability. They no longer passively accept the oppression of society, but bravely face their own hearts and reality. This change was also an important turning point in Lu Xun's literary style, marking the beginning of his "self-reflection" era.
In the 1990s, Chi Li's writing style experienced some changes, mainly in the following two aspects: 1. Change in style: In the 1990s, Chi Li's works began to shift towards a more relaxed and humorous style, focusing on describing urban life and emotional life. The language became more lively and lively, and some humorous and humorous novels appeared. For example," Live for the Dead "," Just for This Day "," The Road to Heaven ", and so on. 2. Change in subject matter: Chi Li's works in the 1990s began to involve a wider range of subjects, including urban emotions, family ethics, social reality, etc. At the same time, she also began to pay attention to social hot topics such as environmental protection and public welfare. For example," A City is Waiting for You,"" How Many Flowers Have Fallen in My Dream,"" My N Women," and so on. Chi Li's works in the 1990s had undergone some changes in style and subject matter, reflecting the changes and trends in society and culture during this period.
Lao She's " The Broken Soul Gun " was a novel that reflected the social unrest in northern China in the 1920s. This period was the period when China's feudal society was transforming into modern times, and it was also the enlightenment period of China's democratic revolution. Through the life experience of the protagonist Bai Tiejun in the novel, one could feel the changes of the times. In the novel, Bai Tiejun was a humble farmer who lived in a poor rural area. However, in the troubled times, he gained some opportunities by joining the National Party and becoming an intelligence officer, and gradually embarked on a different path. During this period, Chinese society was facing civil war, foreign war, political turmoil, economic change and many other challenges. The social class, interpersonal relationships, values and other aspects had undergone tremendous changes. In politics, the corruption and autocracy of the National Government led to social unrest and instability in China. In the novel, Bai Tiejun learned about the corruption and darkness within the party through contact with the intelligence officers of the party. At the same time, he also saw the dissatisfaction and resistance of the people against the government. In terms of economy, China was in a period of economic transformation. The process of industrialization and urban development accelerated the development of society. In the novel, Bai Tiejun saw the loss of rural labor force, the increase of employment opportunities brought about by urban industrialization, and the continuous improvement of people's living standards. In terms of values, Chinese society was undergoing a transformation from traditional to modern. In the novel, Bai Tiejun saw the changes in people's ideas and lifestyle, including the understanding and pursuit of values such as freedom, equality, and democracy. Bai Tiejun in " Broken Soul Spear " was a successful representative figure. Through his own experiences and observations, he reflected the changes and transformations of Chinese society during this period. At the same time, the characters in the novel also deeply reflected the social reality and people's lives of that era.
Xiangzi's character had become stronger and more independent after his fall. He was no longer as easily affected by the outside world as before. Instead, he was more determined in his beliefs and decisions. His body had also undergone some changes. Because of the economic crisis, Xiangzi's physical condition began to weaken. He often felt tired and unwell. He also found himself becoming more frugal and self-disciplined, learning how to control his expenses and plan his time. In addition, Xiangzi also experienced a psychological change. He began to realize his value and importance, and no longer gave up on his dreams and pursuits easily. He became more confident and confident that he could face any difficulties and challenges.
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