Lu Xun and Lin Yutang were two famous figures in modern Chinese culture. Their stories were full of historical and literary flavor. Lu Xun was one of the founders of modern Chinese literature. His works profoundly revealed the darkness of society and the sufferings of the people at that time. He was a great ideologist, writer, translator, artist, and social practitioner who had made great contributions to the development of modern Chinese culture. Lin Yutang was a well-known Chinese writer, ideologist, and social practitioner. He was born in 1895 and was educated in England and the United States before returning to China to become a famous scholar and social practitioner. He was known as the pioneer of the Chinese vernacular movement. His works were famous for their humorous language and unique style of thinking. Lu Xun and Lin Yutang were once active in China's cultural world. They exchanged ideas and literary works and became good friends. Lu Xun had once translated Lin Yutang's literary works, and Lin Yutang had also translated Lu Xun's literary works. The friendship between the two cultural masters was deep. They respected and supported each other and made important contributions to the development of modern Chinese culture. Their story was full of friendship, ideas, and cultural exchanges. It was a story worth pondering and learning.