Pastoral poetry was an important part of ancient Chinese literature. It mainly expressed the author's feelings and thoughts by describing the natural scenery and rural life. The following are some common emotions and images: 1. Natural beauty: landscape idyllic poems often express the love and awe of nature. They use various images such as mountains, rivers, flowers, birds and animals to express the beauty and beauty of nature. 2. Tranquility and comfort: Landscape idyllic poems often express people's yearning for tranquility and comfort. They use quiet mountains and rivers, quiet countryside, quiet villages, etc. to express this atmosphere. 3. Leisure and open-mindedness: Landscape idyllic poems often express people's yearning for leisure and open-mindedness. They express this emotion with leisure idyllic life, open-minded nature, open-minded characters, etc. 4. Emotion and life: Landscape idyllic poetry can also be used to express people's emotions and life experience. The natural beauty can be used as a metaphor for life's setbacks, hardships, and struggles. The idyllic life can be used to express the open-mindedness, freedom, and freedom of life. In terms of means of expression, landscape idyllic poems usually adopt the following methods: 1. Description: express emotions and thoughts by describing natural landscapes and character activities. 2. Metaphor: express emotions and thoughts by using the similarities between natural landscapes and characters. 3. Comparisons: Use the differences between natural landscapes and characters to express emotions and thoughts. 4. To express one's emotions and thoughts by borrowing the beauty of nature. 5. Music: Use music to enhance the emotional effect of the poem. In short, landscape idyllic poems express the author's feelings and thoughts by depicting natural scenery and rural life, which has rich cultural significance and artistic value.