Miniature novels were short stories with compact plots, prominent characters, and concise language. Miniature novels usually centered on a person or an event, and the main theme was presented through a few short plots, usually ranging from tens to hundreds of words. The characteristics of a mini-novel included: 1. A compact plot: Miniature novels usually have a very compact plot. They need to be able to tell a complete story within a limited number of words, so the idea needs to be very detailed and ingenious. 2. Outstanding character image: Miniature novels usually use one or several characters as the center to show the character's personality, psychology, and fate through distinctive personalities and characteristics. 3. Clear and concise language: The language of a mini-novel should be concise, clear, and easy to understand, avoiding lengthy language and complex sentence structures in order to convey information within a limited number of words. 4. Profound theme: The theme of a mini-novel is usually profound and requires the author to think deeply during the conception process and express it through the plot and character image. Miniature novels were a short and vigorous literary form that conveyed profound topics and ideas through compact plots, vivid characters, and concise language.