The difference between the old version of Romance of the Three Kingdoms and the original was the way the historical facts and characters were dealt with. The original novel, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, was a classic Chinese literary work that described the political struggles and wars between Shu Han, Wu, and Wei during the Three Kingdoms period. The old version of Romance of the Three Kingdoms was based on the original work and mainly narrated the historical events and characters of the Three Kingdoms period. In terms of historical facts, the old version of Romance of the Three Kingdoms was different from the original. For example, in the old version of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the Battle of Red Cliff between Shu Han and Dongwu took place in 208 AD, while in the original novel, the Battle of Red Cliff took place in 208 or 209 AD. In addition, there were some historical errors in the old Romance of the Three Kingdoms. For example, the Yellow Turban Uprising broke out in 184 AD instead of 185 AD. In terms of character creation, the old version of Romance of the Three Kingdoms was also different from the original. In the old version of Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the main characters such as Liu Bei, Guan Yu, and Zhang Fei were deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, while the supporting characters such as Zhuge Liang were also deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. In contrast, the main characters in the original novel, such as Cao Cao, Sun Quan and other historical figures, were more vague and lacked the shape of the people. In terms of each episode, the old version of Romance of the Three Kingdoms and the original version also had differences in the way they handled each episode. For example, in the first episode of the old Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Cao Cao used fire in the Battle of Red Cliff, which was not mentioned in the original novel. In addition, the original version of Romance of the Three Kingdoms had different soundtracks and scenes. The old version of Romance of the Three Kingdoms and the original novel had differences in historical facts, character creation, and soundtracks. They needed to be carefully compared and distinguished.